Behavior and Physiology of the Monkey 'Macaca Mulatta' Following 2500 Rads of Pulsed Mixed Gamma-Neutron Radiation

Abstract

Six monkeys, which had been trained to perform a shock motivated visual discrimination task, and which had been surgically implanted to monitor aortic and venous pressures, carotid flow, heart rate and respiratory rate were irradiated with a 2500-rad midline tissue doses of mixed gamma-neutron radiation. Four of the six animals displayed an early performance decrement (less than 90 percent correct responses) within a few minutes following irradiation. One animal showed no performance decrement, and one animal made only five responses and then ceased to perform at all following irradiation. Animals which displayed a performance decrement suffered an acute decrease in aortic pressure. The first physiological indication of the ensuing incapacitation period was a rapid fall of diastolic pressure followed by a decrease in systolic pressure. A second period of behavioral decrement was observed in five of the six animals at approximately 40-45 minutes postirradiation. The respiratory rate was, in general, significantly increased following irradiation. No significant changes were observed in carotid flow or venous pressure.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729259

Entities

People

  • C. L. Turbyfill
  • R. M. Roudon
  • V. A. Kieffer

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Blood Flow
  • Brain
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Health Services
  • Heart Rate
  • Navy
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Physiology
  • Public Health
  • Puerto Rico
  • Respiration
  • Surgery
  • Training
  • Transducers

Readers

  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology
  • Trauma or Military Medicine