The Thermal and Electrical Conductivity of Pure and Cadmium-Doped Tin from 4.5K to 75K.

Abstract

The thermal and electrical conductivities of two pure and six cadmium-doped single crystals of tin have been measured. The pure samples were analyzed with respect to the anisotropic transport properties of the tin system, whereas the alloy samples provided a determination of the lattice thermal conductivity and measured deviations from Matthiessen's rule. The six cadmium-doped samples contained from 0.24 to 0.97 atomic percent impurity. The three most impure samples yielded an adequate measurement of the lattice thermal conductivity. These values were obtained by utilizing the pure measurements to determine the ideal thermal resistivity and by correcting the residual resistivity with the measured deviations from Matthiessen's rule as suggested by Klemens. A suitable theoretical fit to these lattice conductivities was obtained by choosing approrpiate electron-phonon, point defect, and umklapp scattering terms.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 28, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729295

Entities

People

  • Michael C. Karamargin

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Conductivity
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrons
  • Impurities
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Point Defects
  • Residuals
  • Scattering
  • Single Crystals
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Transport Properties

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics