Ultrasonic Wave Generation and Propagation.

Abstract

The report covers four topics: (1) In 'Simplification of Apparatus to Diffract Light by Ultrasonic Waves,' it is shown that the laser is ideally suited to such measurements because the laser beam is small, intense, and collimated, each of which simplifies measurements. (2) The next three chapters deal with various aspects of ultrasonic parametric oscillations, including the nonlinear equation which probably describes the situation. The use of parametric oscillations to make a variable frequency transducer has not been practical. On the other hand, measurement of the threshold of parametric oscillation does offer promise of a means of measuring relative attenuation. (3) Diffraction lobes from the beam pattern of transducers can be eliminated quite simply in certain cases. This technique is described in Chapters V and VI. The analogous techniques in optics is referred to as 'apodization.' Therefore, it would be correct to refer to this ultrasonic technique as 'apodization of transducers.' The final chapter shows the way the apodized transducers can be used to make a detailed study of the energy redistribution in an ultrasonic beam reflected from a liquid-solid interface at the angle at which surface waves are generated. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729410

Entities

People

  • M. A. Breazeale

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diffraction
  • Doppler Effect
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Oscillation
  • Surface Waves
  • Transducers
  • Ultrasounds
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Business Analytics
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy