Decision in Battle: Breakpoint Hypotheses and Engagement Termination Data

Abstract

The validity of breakpoint hypotheses is of interest to the Air Force because such hypotheses are imbedded in several models presently used to evaluate weapon systems in terms of the effect of air-delivered munitions on the course of a land combat engagement. This report investigates a popular assumption regarding the relationship of casualties to the decision to terminate a battle--the assumption that a military force gives up the battle when its personnel casualty fraction reaches a certain level, which may be either a fixed quantity or one determined on a probabilistic basis. Theoretical implications of a basic breakpoint hypothesis are developed, and these are quantitatively compared with casualty-fraction distribution data from various investigations of land combat. Tentative observations are offered regarding future attempts to resolve the problem of decision in battle. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729769

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Helmbold

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Civil Defense
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Simulations
  • Distribution Curves
  • Distribution Functions
  • Land Warfare
  • Military Science
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • United States
  • War Games
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military Science
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Theoretical Analysis.