Research Study and Experimental Program to Determine the Transport Properties of High Temperature and High Density Gases

Abstract

Transport property measurements with ultrasonic techniques are discussed over the entire temperature (100-15,000 degrees) and pressure (1-1000 atm) ranges. A chart of various techniques for the determination of transport properties in the various temperature and pressure ranges is given. Sound absorption and sound speed determinations were used to obtain thermophysical properties of argon, helium, nitrogen and air at room temperature and pressures between 1-500 atm. Several variations of pulsed ultrasonic techniques were used to obtain maximum precision in the gas property measurements. Sound speeds accurate to approximately 0.1% were obtained in all the gases. Thermal conductivity and specific heat ratios were deduced for air. A cavity technique was developed for high accuracy (<0.1 %) viscosity, thermal conductivity and bulk viscosity determinations. Initial tests were run to proof the technique at room temperature and pressure. Sound speed, Prandtl number and viscosity measurements were made which agree with accepted values to within 1%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729784

Entities

People

  • C. C.
  • E. H. Carnevale
  • J. Bradshaw

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Frequency Shift
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Density
  • High Temperature
  • Piezoceramics
  • Resonance
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Transport Properties

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Plasma Physics.