Development of Beta-Spodumene Closed Pore Insulation (CPI).

Abstract

An investigation was conducted to develop a refractory (2300F) waterproof external insulation for the earth orbiting shuttle. Using beta-spodumene as the matrix material, both organic (fugitive) and inorganic pore formers, as well as foaming by means of chemical reaction and the use of a surfactant, were tried over a wide range of compositions, processing conditions, and geometries to obtain the desired properties. When pore formers were used, properties obtained on specimens less than 1 inch in diameter were not duplicated on larger sized specimens. Foams were weak, difficult to handle, and exhibited migration to the surface of what is believed to be binder material and other additives. A material was not obtained that possessed all of the desired properties. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729882

Entities

People

  • T. S. Stanislaw

Organizations

  • Grumman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Diameters
  • Geometry
  • Inorganic Chemicals
  • Insulation
  • Materials
  • Migration
  • Minerals
  • Spodumene
  • Surface Active Substances
  • Synthetic Materials

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster