Behavioral Effects of Infectious Diseases.

Abstract

The major area of this research is the experimental study of the effects of illness on sustained performance--performance measured with the use of a multiple-task performance battery (MTPB) in a synthetic (rather than simulated) work situation. The results of these experiments have indicated that the average decrement in performance efficiency during illness will be on the order of 27% to 34% with a severe febrile disease such as respiratory Pasteurella tularensis, or 18% to 25% with the less-serious, self-limiting Phlebotomus (Pappataci or Sandfly) fever. On the other hand, the typical decrement associated with Phlebotomus fever appears to be forestalled with use of symptomatic treatment (field-available dosages of aspirin and Darvon). The data of an additional uninfected, but treated control group were collected in May 1971, and are currently being analyzed. This research thus provides a basis for the behavioral assessment of the incapacitating effects of infectious diseases, and the enhancement of performance associated with symptomatic treatment of a viral infection. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0729958

Entities

People

  • Bill R. Brown
  • Earl A. Alluisi

Organizations

  • University of Louisville

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bacterial Infections And Mycoses
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Efficiency
  • Gammaproteobacteria
  • Infection
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Parasitic Diseases
  • Phlebotomus Fever
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Virus Diseases
  • Wound Infections

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Immunology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).