Nonlinear Evolution and Saturation of an Unstable Electrostatic Wave

Abstract

The nonlinear development and saturation of a single Langmuir wave driven unstable by a gentle bump in the tail of the distribution function in a collisionless plasma is studied by treating the resonant particles numerically. Over a wide range of parameter values, the amplitude of the potential Phi is found to saturate at such a level that the ratio g = Omega(b)/Gamma(0) approximately equals 3.2, where Omega(b)=/(e(k squared)Phi/m) is the bounce frequency of the trapped particles in the wave trough and Gamma (0) is the linear growth rate, approximately given by the classical Landau value. In view of the importance of inverse Landau damping for many instabilities, this work should have wide applicability and the results should be suitable for direct experimental tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0730123

Entities

People

  • B. D. Fried
  • C. S. Liu
  • R. W. Means
  • R. Z. Sagdeev

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Amplitude
  • Charge Density
  • Contracts
  • Difference Equations
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Distribution Functions
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Lepidoptera
  • Military Research
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Phase Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics