Testing Whether New is Better Than Used,

Abstract

A U-statistic J sub N is proposed for testing the hypothesis H sub O that a new item has stochastically the same life length as a used item of any age (i.e., the life distribution F is exponential), against the alternative hypothesis H sub 1 that a new item has stochastically greater life length (F(x) F(y) > or = F(x+y), for all x > or = 0, y > or = 0, where F = 1-F). J sub n is unbiased; in fact, under a partial ordering of H sub 1 distributions, J sub n is ordered stochastically in the same way. Consistency against H sub 1 alternatives is shown, and asymptotic relative efficiencies are computed. Small sample null tail probabilities are derived, and critical values are tabulated to permit application of the test. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0730590

Entities

People

  • Frank Proschan
  • Myles Hollander

Organizations

  • Florida State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Consistency
  • Efficiency
  • Probability

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.