Nonlinear Excitation of Waves in a Plasma by High Power Microwaves.

Abstract

Nonlinear excitation of electron plasma and ion acoustic waves in an isotropic electron-ion plasma has been investigated theoretically and experimentally. A parametric theory based on a fluid description of the plasma taking into account the vector characters of the pumping and driven waves is developed which displays the directional characteristic of the threshold. A transmission line equivalent circuit is used to represent a plasma slab from which the ratio of the E fields of an E-polarized incident electromagnetic wave to the electron plasma wave inside the plasma at a Tonks-Dattner resonance is ascertained. Experiments are conducted on argon and mercury plasmas in C-Band waveguides with C.W. and pulsed microwaves. The minimum threshold microwave power observed is 10 Watts. Pulsed experiments show details of suppression of spontaneous oscillations in the plasma and subsequent excitation of ion acoustic waves. The dependence of the threshold microwave power on background plasma parameters is in qualitative agreement with theory. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0731392

Entities

People

  • James C. Shiue

Organizations

  • New York University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Channels
  • Acoustic Waves
  • C Band
  • Electrons
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Excitation
  • Fluids
  • High Power Microwaves
  • Microwaves
  • Oscillation
  • Plasma Waves
  • Transmission Lines
  • Waveguides
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics