Toward a Nonlinear Theory of an Interaction of a Relativistic Beam with Plasma,

Abstract

The dynamics of the development of instability appearing during the interaction of a relativistic uniform beam of electrons with a plasma is investigated from the initial phase through the saturating phase and the formation of a stationary spectrum of oscillations. It is assumed that the plasma is in strong magnetic field parallel to the beam direction and that the beam density is much smaller than the plasma density. The excited waves are considered to be one-dimensional and moving parallel to the beam. The kinetic equation and field equations are analyzed for several degrees of nonlinearity. It is shown that beam acceleration occurs at the expense of increasing the thermal spread of the beam and the kinetic and potential energy of the induced oscillations. For larger values of beam velocities, the instability leads to a second quasilinear phase. At lower values, the beam remains uniform. The analysis also brings out the existence of a strong oscillating additive term in such beam characteristics as density and momentum. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 18, 1971
Accession Number
AD0731894

Entities

People

  • V. D. Shapiro
  • Ya. B. Fainberg

Organizations

  • National Air and Space Intelligence Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Charge Carriers
  • Charged Particles
  • Dynamics
  • Electrons
  • Elementary Fermions
  • Elementary Particles
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Fermions
  • Instability
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Momentum
  • Motion
  • Oscillation
  • Particles
  • Potential Energy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics