Triatomic Photofragment Spectra: I. Energy Partitioning in NO2 Photodissociation,

Abstract

The photofragment spectrum of NO2 has been measured in the near ultraviolet at 28,810/cm. A molecular beam of NO2 is crossed with brief pulses of polarized laser light and measurements are made on the distributions of speed and direction of the recoiling O and NO fragments produced by photodissociation. The average translational energy of the fragments is about 60% of the available energy. There are at least two prominent peaks in the translational energy distribution. It was concluded that the two peaks most likely correspond to nearly equal probability of recoil with the NO fragment in the v = O and v = 1 vibrational states. Such vibrationally excited NO fragments produced by photodissociation in polluted atmospheres could perhaps react with different rates than ground state fragments. The positions and widths of the peaks indicate that there is a significant rotational distribution. Statistical and direct models for photodissociation energy partitioning are briefly explored, and their predictions compared with the experimental measurements. A model is tentatively endorsed in which the nascent NO fragment is formed with vibrational excitation already present in the NO2 excited state. Dissociation is then assumed to occur quickly before statistical equilibration is reached. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 29, 1971
Accession Number
AD0731977

Entities

People

  • George E. Busch
  • Kent R. Wilson

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Dissociation
  • Excitation
  • Ground State
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Beams
  • Photodissociation
  • Probability
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers