The Analysis of Nonequilibrium, Chemically Reacting, Supersonic Flow in Three Dimensions. Volume I. Theoretical Development and Results.

Abstract

A second-order numerical method of characteristics was used to solve the equations of motion for three-dimensional, steady, supersonic, nonequilibrium, chemically reacting flow of a system of thermally perfect gases in an exhaust nozzle. A production type computer program which is capable of solving a wide variety of supersonic nozzle problems was developed for the CDC-6500 computer. A bicharacteristic method of characteristics due to D.S. Butler and a special implicit method for the species continuity equations were employed. The chemical kinetic model considers 19 species formed from the 6 elements--carbon, hydrogen, ocygen, nitrogen, flourine and chlorine--and 48 chemical reactions (13 dissociation-recombination reactions and 35 binary exchange reactions). In addition to the nonequilibrium chemistry model, the program also considers frozen and equilibrium flows, and flows with constant specific heat ratios. The absolute accuracy and order of accuracy of the method was shown by comparing the computed solution for spherical source flow with the exact solution for isentropic flow, and by comparing the computed solution for an axisymmetric, nonequilibrium flow with the results of an existing two-dimensional method. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0732217

Entities

People

  • Joe D. Hoffman
  • Michael C. Cline

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Exchange Reactions
  • Exhaust Nozzles
  • Flow
  • Method Of Characteristics
  • Nonequilibrium Flow
  • Recombination Reactions
  • Specific Heat
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Supersonic Nozzles
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight