Population Inversions in an Expanding Gas: Theory and Experiment,

Abstract

It is well established that population inversions between the (001) and (100) vibrational energy levels of CO2 can be created by rapid expansions of CO2-N2-H2O or He mixtures through supersonic nozzles. New experimental results are presented for such inversions. These experiments were conducted in both the 3-Megawatt Arc Tunnel and the 12.7 cm Shock Tunnel at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory. The results support previously published theoretical predictions obtained with a numerical, time-dependent, nonequilibrium nozzle flow analysis employing a simplified vibrational kinetic model. This theory is also compared with experimental data obtained by other investigators. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 28, 1971
Accession Number
AD0732374

Entities

People

  • John D. Anderson Jr.
  • John S. Vamos
  • Michael J. Plummer
  • Richard E. Jensen
  • Richard L. Humphrey

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buildings And Structures
  • Energy Levels
  • Experimental Data
  • Inversion
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Munitions
  • Nozzles
  • Ordnance Laboratories
  • Research Facilities
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Supersonic Nozzles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow