Effect of Scattering on the Attenuation of X-Rays.

Abstract

The contribution of scattering to the total attenuation coefficient for x-rays is considered in crystalline materials. Calculated values of the coherent scattering coefficient for four commonly used wavelengths and for a number of cubic elements from Z=6 to Z-42 are presented. Measured attenuation of Mo K alpha radiation by single crystal and polycrystalline forms of magnesium and aluminum are reported; the difference in attenuation between the two forms is in agreement with that calculated for Bragg scattering only. The effects of the thermal diffuse scattering on the two forms are comparable. The coherent scattering contribution is several percent for short wavelengths and light elements, but it is also appreciable for longer wavelengths and for elements immediately after an absorption edge. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0732394

Entities

People

  • John J. Demarco
  • Pekka Suortti

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attenuation
  • Bragg Scattering
  • Coefficients
  • Coherent Scattering
  • Crystals
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Elements
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Short Wavelengths
  • Single Crystals
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.