Injun 5 Observations of Magnetospheric Electric Fields and Plasma Convection.

Abstract

Recent measurements of magnetospheric electric fields with the satellite Injun 5 have provided a comprehensive global survey of plasma convection at low altitudes in the magnetosphere. A persistent feature of these electric field observations is the occurrence of an abrupt reversal in the convection electric field at auroral zone latitudes. The plasma convection velocities associated with these reversals are generally directed east-west, away from the sun on the poleward side of the reversal, and toward the sun on the equatorward side of the reversal. The electric field reversal is observed to be coincident with the 'trapping boundary' for electrons with energies E>45 keV. Near local noon the region of anti-sunward convection poleward of the electric field reversal/trapping boundary corresponds to the low-altitude extension of the polar cusp plasma. Intense 'inverted V' electron precipitation events associated with auroral arcs are also observed near and poleward of the electric field reversal/trapping boundary. These observations are discussed in terms of a current model of magnetospheric convection. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0732781

Entities

People

  • Donald A. Gurnett

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Boundaries
  • Contracts
  • Convection
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrons
  • Elevation
  • Latitude
  • Low Altitude
  • Magnetosphere
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Precipitation

Readers

  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space