An Analysis of Variational Equations for the Direct Evaluation of the Earth's Gravity Field,

Abstract

The variational equations, proposed by Obenson and proposed by Rapp, which are used to generate observation equation coefficients in the direct combination of satellite and gravimetric data are critically reviewed. Each procedure is tested with respect to accuracy as a function of step size, integration procedure, and orbit time. The two procedures are combined into a single program that combines the best features of the original proposals. The study concludes that if an orbit arc of less than 15 hours is being considered, Rapp's method with a fixed fourth-order predictor and a fifth order corrector gives the best results. If orbit arcs greater than 15 hours are being used, the combine solution composed of a fixed fourth order predictor and fifth order corrector for anomaly integration and Obenson's method for element integration gives the best results. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0733423

Entities

People

  • Willard D. Haverland

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Coefficients
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Mathematics
  • Observation
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Variational Equations

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris