Gain Measurements and Beam Characteristics of a 100-Watt Argon-Ion Laser.

Abstract

The small-signal gain and beam characteristics of a 100-watt cw argon-ion laser were studied. The laser tube was constructed using a graphite disk design with a 6.35-mm bore and a 100-in. active length. The tube was built in two identical sections that are joined at their respective anodes to minimize window degradation. The maximum small-signal gains for three primary laser lines were measured to be 1.07/m at 488 nm, 0.335/m at 514.5 nm, and 0.305/m at 476.5 nm. The saturation mechanisms for the small-signal gain and output power are discussed. The multitransverse-mode beam divergence for the 488-nm and 514.5-nm lines was measured as 1.1 mrad full angles, which is a factor of two greater than the calculated passive cavity value for the TEM(oo) mode. A strong mode interaction was observed under certain conditions on the frequency spectrum of the 488-nm line. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0733904

Entities

People

  • Elliot F. Wyner
  • Roland H. Wright Jr.
  • Stephen Levy

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Argon Lasers
  • Degradation
  • Frequency
  • Gas Lasers
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Ion Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Light Amplifiers
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Optical Equipment
  • Saturation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers