Sonic Boom Minimization through Air Stream Alteration.

Abstract

The potential of modifying supersonic aircraft sonic boom signatures by means of altering the flow field in the vicinity of the aircraft was investigated theoretically. A specific airplane, the NASA SCAT-15F, was selected as a basis, and a cruise flight condition of Mach 2.7, 62,000 feet was chosen. Signatures were computed using real (1962) atmospheric properties. Finite rise times, reduced overpressures, and reduced shock pressure rises were among the signature improvements investigated. Flow field alteration mechanisms considered included free combustion, boundary layer mass addition, force fields, and laser-generated heat fields. Finally, the concept of a separate 'penalty aircraft' was put forth. This would be an aircraft, presumably carrying no payload, that would fly fly in close proximity (so that the sonic booms interfere) to the baseline aircraft and relieve the necessity of increasing the baseline aircraft gross weight because of sonic boom alleviation schemes. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0734436

Entities

People

  • F. W. Lipfert

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Atmospheric Properties
  • Boundary Layer
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Overpressure
  • Sonic Boom
  • Supersonic Aircraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics