Traveling Waves of Arbitrary Amplitude in Compressible Hydrodynamics under Gravity: An Exact Solutions.

Abstract

Exact traveling-wave solutions to the hydrodynamic equations for an isothermal atmosphere stratified by a uniform gravitational field are obtained in two Cartesian spatial coordinates and one temporal coordinate and represent simple Riemannian waves of arbitrary amplitude and wave form which reduce directly into acoustic waves in the absence of gravity. While a number of characteristics are similar to the theory of small amplitude acoustic-gravity waves, these solutions exhibit features such as shock formation and phase dispersion which cannot be treated in small-amplitude theory. Solutions are given in terms of relations between physical wave characteristics and hydrodynamic variables. Comparison with traveling atmospheric disturbances are proposed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0734531

Entities

People

  • Yam T. Chiu

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Amplitude
  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Disturbances
  • Dispersions
  • Equations
  • Gravitational Fields
  • Gravity
  • Gravity Waves
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Traveling Waves
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis