Immunological Response in Leptospirosis. Report of Three Cases

Abstract

In three patients with leptospirosis, improvement of clinical symptoms was closely associated with the appearance of agglutinating, complement-fixing, and hemolytic antibodies in the circulation. Elevations in the serum concentrations of IgG, IgA, and IgM were also demonstrated. In one patient, recurrence of fever and meningitis during the immune phase coincided with the appearance of agglutinins and increases in the levels of all three immunoglobulins in the spinal fluid. Ultracentrifugation of immune sera in sucrosedensity gradients showed that IgM was the predominant immunoglobulin involved in the agglutination, complement-fixation, and hemolytic tests. Although antibodies are important in the development of immunity during the septicemic phase, its role in the pathogenesis of clinical symptoms during the immune phase is still unclear.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0734611

Entities

People

  • Bernhard A. Votteri
  • Che-chung Tsai
  • Eugene B. Rosenberg
  • Myron J. Tong

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Blood Proteins
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fluids
  • Globulins
  • Health Services
  • Hemorrhage
  • Immune Serums
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Medical Personnel
  • Meningitis
  • Pain
  • Physical Examination (Medicine)
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology