Reactivity of Some Nitrogen and Sulfur Mustards in Biologic Media.

Abstract

Certain nitrogen and sulfur mustards bind readily to blood constituents, thereby positioning them at macromolecular binding sites of low polarity. Because cyclization to form aziridinium and sulfonium ions is difficult in these environments, their rates of disappearance are decreased, the extent of which depends upon the degree of binding and the polarity of the binding sites. Serum albumin and hemoglobin contain hydrophobic binding sites and produce the largest rate inhibitions when these mustards are introduced into whole blood. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0734828

Entities

People

  • Benjamin Witten
  • Charles E. Williamson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Biomolecules
  • Biopolymers
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Environment
  • Hemoglobin
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Inhibition
  • Macromolecules
  • Molecules
  • Nitrogen
  • Polarity
  • Polymers
  • Reactivities

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Geochemistry
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry