Humane Crowd Dispersal: Pulsed Jet Water Cannon

Abstract

An experimental water jet system was developed and tested as a humane method of crowd control. Gas pressure was released behind a column of water to eject it through a nozzle as a pulse instead of a steady stream. Several nozzle diameters, water quantities, and pressures were tested. The best effectiveness was achieved with a 1 3/8-inch diameter nozzle, 1 1/2 gallons of water, and 175 pounds per square inch. The total range was 150 feet, and the range at which people would be unwilling to approach closer was 90 feet. The experimental system was capable of producing only single shots.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735002

Entities

People

  • L. L. Clipps

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accumulators
  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Air
  • Air Compressors
  • Compressed Air
  • Compressors
  • Demonstrations
  • Diameters
  • Gases
  • High Pressure
  • Land Warfare
  • Materials
  • Photographs
  • Solenoid Valves
  • Storage Tubes
  • Water Cannons
  • Water Jets

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.