Propagation of Millimeter Waves in Rain

Abstract

The paper considers multiple scattering effects of millimeter wave propagation in rain. Using the multiple scattering theory developed previously by the authors for beam and plane waves propagating in an isotropically scattering discrete random medium, rainfall attenuations were computed for intensities ranging from 0-100 mm/hr at wavelengths 3-30 mm. The results are compared with existing measurements in the literature. The good agreement between theory and experiment indicates the general applicability of the theory to rainfall attenuation predictions and area rainfall intensity estimations. The theory also agrees with calculations based on existing theory that accounts for drop size distributions. The difference in attenuation of plane and beam waves propagating in rain of the same intensity has found not to exceed 3 db/Km. The limits of applicability of the theory have also been indicated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735291

Entities

People

  • Akira Ishimaru
  • James C. Lin

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Communication Systems
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Line Of Sight
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Precipitation
  • Radiation
  • Radio Frequency
  • Radio Waves
  • Rain Gages
  • Rainfall Intensity
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • 5G