Ultraviolet Light Induced Fluorescence and Phosphorescence of Bacteria at 90 Kelvin.

Abstract

Ultraviolet light induced fluorescence and phosphorescence of washed bacterial cells at 90K was due to tryptophan in cell protein with some contributions from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and tyrosine. Gram-negative bacteria showed similar emissivites in cells and walls. Gram-positive bacterial lacked phosphorescence in walls consistent with the absence of complete protein. All intact cells absorbed light at wavelengths greater than 256 nm and dissipated it via available singlet and triplet states and by energy migration among the various luminscent groups. Those results broaden the understanding of interactions between radiant energy and bacteria. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735450

Entities

People

  • Kirk C. Hoerman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Aromatic Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Cyclic Amino Acids
  • Fluorescence
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria
  • Luminescence
  • Migration
  • Phosphorescence
  • Tryptophan
  • Tyrosine

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry