A Note on the High-Latitude Density Bulge Inferred from Low-Altitude Satellite Drag Data.

Abstract

Drag data from the satellite OV1-15 are compared with the newest density model by Jacchi (1971a) at altitudes below 200 km. Residuals between the observed and model density indicate the presence of a high-latitude density bulge, thereby confirming the results of a previous study which was based on an older Jacchia model (1970). Recent composition measurements in the polar regions have indicated that the N2 density is enhanced in a localized region, but not O. This anomaly persists even under geomagnetically quiet conditions. These results provide an explanation of why a polar-region density bulge has been observed consistently only at low altitudes (<200 km) where N2 is the major constituent, but not at higher altitudes where O predominates. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735664

Entities

People

  • Barbara K. Ching

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Elevation
  • Grids
  • High Latitudes
  • Latitude
  • Low Altitude
  • Measurement
  • Polar Regions
  • Regions
  • Residuals

Readers

  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris