Ground-Loss Reduction at High Frequencies through the Use of Antenna Arrays.

Abstract

High frequency antenna arrays are shown to reduce the effect of conduction losses normally associated with an antenna operating on or in proximity to the surface of the earth. It is demonstrated that the normal directivity gain as a function of array element spacing is modified by the presence of the finite conducting earth, and that at the lower frequencies in the HF range the gain of the array increases rapidly as the element spacing is increased from zero (single dipole) to about 1/10 of a wavelength. At this spacing, the gain approaches a limit which for low conductivities is close to a theoretical upper bound equal to the number of elements in the array. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735682

Entities

People

  • C. M. De Santis
  • F. Schwering

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antenna Arrays
  • Antennas
  • Arrays
  • Conductivity
  • Frequency

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radio communications and signal processing.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris