Orthogonal Functions in Numerical Weather Prediction: Some Research in Denmark and Finland,

Abstract

Research in numerical weather prediction is described at the University of Copenhagen (spectral method) and at the University of Helsinki (empirical orthogonal functions). The Copenhagen group has succeeded in formulating a consistent set of truncation conditions for the primitive equations, reducing the large demands for computer time of the spectral method and making it possible to introduce physical effects such as condensation and radiation. At Helsinki formalisms have been developed for applying empirical orthogonal functions to numerical forecasts. Systematic errors can be reduced, random errors can be lowered and the length of useful forecast time can be extended. The possibility is pointed out of generating probable alternate forecasts which may reveal the areas of likely failure of the physical forecast and supply probable alternates. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 30, 1971
Accession Number
AD0735896

Entities

People

  • Seymour L. Hess

Organizations

  • Office of Naval Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computers
  • Condensation
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Mathematics
  • Radiation
  • Truncation
  • Universities
  • Weather Forecasting

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design