Airframe Structural Materials for Drone Applications

Abstract

A wide variety of materials have been included, corresponding to the wide range of vehicle speeds being considered. For subsonic airframe structures, candidate materials considered range from polyester- impregnated paper and wood to titanium and the high-performance, filament-reinforced composites. The airframe of five representative subsonic cruise vehicle configurations and three supersonic vehicles are analyzed in detail. Fuselage, wing, tail, and engine nacelle structural components are individually considered. Nine different material combinations are evaluated for the subsonic vehicle components, and eight for the supersonic vehicle components. For the subsonic vehicles, airframe total weights ranging from a decrease of 36% compared to a conventional aluminum alloy structure are indicated. Cost factors of the materials are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0736616

Entities

People

  • Donald F. Adams

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Composite Materials
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Fabrication
  • Fuselages
  • Honeycomb Cores
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Spars
  • Structural Components
  • Supersonic Aircraft
  • Turboprop Engines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Hypersonics