Characterisation and Evaluation of the Pye Liquid Chromatograph.

Abstract

The principle of the Pye Liquid Chromatograph is that a wire passes through a solvent stream into which a solute has been introduced, through an evaporator which removes solvent, and then to a pyrolyser where the solute is degraded and maintained by passing the degradation products to a flame ionization detector. In the determination of the molecular weight distribution of polymers by gel permeation chromatography, this instrument may be used as a detector. However this application and the instrument's potential in the related field of polymer pyrolysis has not been examined. The authors have shown that, under conditions which ensure complete pyrolysis of the polymer on the wire, the chromatograph responds quantitatively to the weight of polymer. It had also been shown that the sensitivity of the chromatograph varies inversely as the solvent flow rate and directly as the square of the wire speed. The chromatograph may also be used to obtain basic information about the degradation process, ie rate constants and activation energies. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1970
Accession Number
AD0737401

Entities

People

  • Anthony J. Davis
  • Cormac Booth
  • N. F. Scilly

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chromatographs
  • Chromatography
  • Degradation
  • Detectors
  • Energy
  • Evaporators
  • Flow Rate
  • Gel Permeation Chromatography
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Ionization
  • Molecular Weight
  • Pyrolysis
  • Sensitivity

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Library and Information Science/ Studies, Southeast Asia Studies, Bibliography of Vietnam and Lao Studies.
  • Polymer Science and Technology