The Effects of High Intensity Noise on Human Equilibrium

Abstract

Five experiments were conducted on the effects of broadband, high intensity noise on human equilibrium. The ability of subject to balance on narrow rails was measured during exposure to the noise; and immediately after termination of the noise. Four different noise conditions were used in each experiment: control, 120, 130, and 140 dB (re. 0.0002 dyne/sq cm). In the first experiment subjects wore earmuffs and earplugs; in the second, only earplugs were worn; and in the third experiment, subjects wore earplugs and one earmuff to produce an asymmetrical exposure. At an ambient level of 140 dB, a detrimental effect was obtained in all three experiments. At lower intensities of noise, there were performance decrements only for the asymmetrical exposure. In the remaining two experiments, conducted after termination of the noise, detrimental effects were obtained for asymmetrical auditory exposure but not for equal auditory exposure. The results of these experiments are interpreted as a possible quantitative demonstration of the direct effect of high intensity noise on the vestibular system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0737826

Entities

People

  • C. S. Harris
  • Henning E. Von Gierke

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aerospace Environments
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Biomedical Research
  • Classification
  • Ear
  • Experimental Design
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Instructions
  • Intensity
  • Jet Aircraft
  • Security
  • Sense Organs

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Exercise and Sports Science.