Experimental Study of Germanium Cell Performance with Erbium Oxide and Silicon Carbide Radiators.

Abstract

The results of an experimental investigation are reported covering measured data of the output of a germanium (Ge) photovoltaic cell of the N/P(+) alloyed junction type and data on the radiancy of erbium oxide (Er2O3) and silicon carbide (SiC) thermal emitters in the temperature range of 1200-2000K. A range of incident radiation on the cell from 0 to 5 W/sq cm was used for both types of radiators. Cell output performance is presented in the ratio I(sc)/H(T) which represents the short circuit current output of the cell divided by the total incident radiation. This ratio, called the chromatic response of the Ge-cell, strongly depends on the spectral match between incident radiation and spectral response of the cell. It is concluded that the use of Er2O3 as a radiator material can provide, depending on the operating temperature, a 50-100% increase in the conversion efficiency of a Ge-cell thermophotovoltaic-generator when compared with SiC. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0739489

Entities

People

  • E. Kittl
  • G. E. Guazzoni

Organizations

  • United States Army Communications-Electronics Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbides
  • Cells
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Germanium
  • Materials
  • Radiation
  • Short Circuits
  • Silicon
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solar Cells

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.