Ellipsometric-Potentiostatic Studies of Steel Corrosion: Oxide Film Development and Effects of Inhibitors

Abstract

Simultaneous ellipsometric-potentiostatic measurements were used to study film development on mild steel in borate-boric acid buffer solutions at PH 7.4, with and without 0.005M and 0.0025M KCL. Effects of pre-adsorbed films of barium dinonylnaphthalene sulfonate were also determined. Coulometric and ellipsometric film thicknesses of the anodic films agreed reasonably well. Discrepancies increased when pitting occurred because of surface roughening. Chloride ion reduced the passive range and caused increased corrosion at a lower potential. Pre-adsorbed sulfonate films desorbed rapidly under anodic polarization, but were stable for 0.1 to 0.2 volt cathodic. The initial corrosion rate for the bare steel, determined by the Tafel extrapolation and linear polarization methods, was 4 mpy. The pre-adsorbed sulfonate film reduced the corrosion rate to 1 mpy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0739639

Entities

People

  • B. J. Bornong
  • P. Martin Jr.

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anodic Polarization
  • Boric Acids
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • Chlorides
  • Corrosion
  • Current Density
  • Electrodes
  • Films
  • Inhibitors
  • Linear Polarization
  • Metals
  • Oxide Films
  • Oxides
  • Polarization
  • Potassium Chloride
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.