Effectiveness of Restraint Equipment in Enclosed Areas

Abstract

A series of 20-g decelerations of a crash sled was conducted to determine the magnitude of head impact decelerations while wearing various types of restraint equipment in small confined areas. Restraint webbing loads and head impact decelerations are presented for three directions of impact (straight forward, and 90 deg to left and right). Restraint webbing undoubtedly reduces head impact velocities, especially in the forward direction. However, the study shows that in most instances, head strikes may be expected even while using upper and lower torso restraint because of the close proximity of surrounding structure in general aviation aircraft. Introduction of upper torso restraint along with lap belts in general aviation aircraft will not relieve the need for delethalizing surrounding structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0739944

Entities

People

  • D. L. Lowrey
  • E. D. Langston
  • John J. Swearingen
  • W. Reed

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Automobiles
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Body Regions
  • Centrifugal Force
  • Deceleration
  • General Aviation Aircraft
  • Glass
  • Human Body
  • Instrument Panels
  • Measurement
  • Seat Belts
  • Shoulder
  • Strain Gages
  • Test Equipment
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transportation

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Explosive Engineering.