Renal Gluconeogenesis after NH4CL, NaHC03, Hypoglycemia, or Pregnancy

Abstract

Rates of renal gluconeogenesis were determined in intact normal dogs, and in acidotic, bicarbonate-fed, hypoglycemic, or pregnant dogs. Renal plasma flow, arterial and renal venous glucose, pH, and Pco2 were measured. Renal gluconeogenesis was shown in 56% of periods from controls, 40% from acidotic, 75% from alkalotic, 39% from hypoglycemic, and 57% from pregnant dogs. Rates of renal gluconeogenesis in acidotic dogs were significantly lower than in controls. Bicarbonate-fed dogs had a higher rate than controls, but not significantly so. When compared to acidotic dogs, however, the bicarbonate-fed dogs manifested a significantly greater rate of gluconeogenesis. When clearance periods from control, acidotic, and bicarbonate-fed dogs were segregated according to the production or extraction of glucose rather than pH, it was found that periods showing production did not differ in acid-base features from those showing extraction. Hypoglycemic and pregnant dogs did not differ significantly from controls. It appears that in vivo metabolic acidosis does not significantly stimulate rates of renal gluconeogenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 16, 1970
Accession Number
AD0740914

Entities

People

  • David M. Roxe

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Equilibrium
  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Gases
  • Catheters
  • Clearances
  • Extraction
  • Fatty Acids
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Metabolism
  • Physiology
  • Production
  • Veins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology