Insulin Release during Alpha-Adrenergic Receptor Blockade: Primacy of the Glycemic Stimulus

Abstract

Insulin release during alpha-adrenergic receptor blockade in a variety of experimental animals has raised the possibility of a direct effect of alpha-blockade on insulin secretion. However, in 7 unanesthetized baboons, an increase in the serum insulin concentration during phentolamine-induce alpha- adrenergic receptor blockade occurred only in hyperglycemic animals and the magnitude of the increase in serum insulin was significantly correlated with the serum glucose concentration immediately prior to phentolamine. These findings are consistent with observations showing no effect of alpha-adrenergic inhibitors on basal insulin concentration in (normoglycemic) man and indicate that insulin secretion during alpha-adrenergic receptor blockade occurs only in the presence of an appropriate glycemic stimulus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 22, 1971
Accession Number
AD0740955

Entities

People

  • Clifford M. Herman
  • Jonas Sode
  • Philip E. Cryer

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Biomolecules
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Endocrinology
  • Health Services
  • Infusions
  • Inhibition
  • Inhibitors
  • Insulin
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Metabolism
  • New York
  • Secretion

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology