A Generalization of Harmonic Analysis for Detection of Long-Period Biorhythmicities from Short Records,

Abstract

Successive ordinates of the line spectrum as computed by means of the discrete Fourier transform indicate how the variance of a given time series is apportioned among the members of a set of orthogonal, i.e. harmonic, frequencies. The continuous Fourier transform provides a means of interpolation between these frequencies. However, when the original data include a long-period sinusoid whose frequency is below the fundamental, then neither the discrete nor the continuous Fourier transform gives a good indication of the presence of long-period wave function. The detection and estimation of such a function can be accomplished by a generalization of harmonic analysis along the framework of regression analysis. The procedure computes a squared multiple correlation coefficient corresponding to any frequency, by regressing sine and cosine weights on the observed data. The method and its applications are illustrated by simple numerical examples. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0741211

Entities

People

  • Cyril Nute
  • Paul Naitoh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Discrete Fourier Transforms
  • Frequency
  • Harmonic Analysis
  • Information Science
  • Line Spectra
  • Regression Analysis
  • Spectra
  • Wave Functions

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.