A Study of Air Distribution in Survival Shelters Using a Small-Scale Modeling Technique

Abstract

The development of an experimental small-scale modeling technique for conducting simulations of air distribution patterns in full-sized rooms is described. The technique was applied to simulate the motion of air in a single- room survival shelter. The parameters that describe and must satisfy the principles of dynamic similarity for a comparison of convection between a model and a full-scale room were determined. The main parameters were the Grashof and Prandtl numbers of the fluid and the aspect ratio of the room. Time exposure photographs were made of the tracer to reveal fluid motion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0741382

Entities

People

  • E. M. Barber
  • F. J. Powell
  • P. J. Reynolds
  • T. Kusuda

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Climate Change
  • Convection
  • Differential Equations
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Hot Water
  • Particles
  • Prandtl Number
  • Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Ventilation Ducts

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Nuclear Civil Defense.