Nonaqueous Electrolyte Systems Ionic Transport in Nonaqueous Media.

Abstract

A compilation of research reports are given on work to investigate and describe ion transport in electrolyte-solvent solutions which may be useful for developing new fuel cell and battery systems. Various solvent-electrolyte solutions were tested for compatibility with lithium and for stability at strong oxidizing potentials. The density, viscosity, conductivity, and transference numbers were measured for various electrolytes in dimethyl sulfoxide, tetramethylene sulfoxide, and dimethyl sulfite. Lithium perchlorate dissolved in dimethyl sulfite was found to be a promising electrolyte solution. Lithium trifluoromethane sulfonate and lithium tetrafluoroborate were also found to be good electrolytes. Ionic transport properties of seven salts in dimethyl sulfoxide were found to be correlated well by established dilute solution theory developed for aqueous solutions. Beta-alumina appears to be a useful solid electrolyte for use in electrochemical systems. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0741804

Entities

People

  • Douglas N. Bennion

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Cells
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Conductivity
  • Electrolytes
  • Fuel Cells
  • Perchlorates
  • Physical Properties
  • Sulfonates
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Transport Properties
  • Transport Ships
  • Viscosity

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology