Neutron Effectiveness for Causing Incapacitation in Monkeys

Abstract

Fifty-eight male monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were trained by shock avoidance conditioning to work a simultaneous visual discrimination problem. Trained subjects were irradiated in either a nuclear reactor-produced neutron field (incident neutron to gamma ray ratio of about 10) or a similarly produced gamma ray field (incident neutron to gamma ray ratio of about 0.1). In all exposures the midbrain dose rate was about 2000 rads/minute. The midbrain dose most likely to cause early transient incapacitation (ETI) in 50 percent of the irradiated subjects was determined. The signs and symptoms of ETI were the same whether the monkey received gamma or neutron radiations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0742076

Entities

People

  • J. W. Thorp
  • Richard W. Young

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Biology
  • Confidence Limits
  • Dose Rate
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Ionization Chambers
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Nervous System
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Public Health
  • Radiation
  • Radiologic Health
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology