Transport and Stability of a Vortex Wake

Abstract

The influence of the atmospheric environment on the transport and decay of a trailing vortex wake has been studied analytically and experimentally during a two-year long research program. An analytical model describing the descending motion of an entraining wake in a stably stratified atmosphere has been developed. This model was compared with several other recent theoretical analyses and with limited experimental observations in order to determine the validity. A flight test program was carried out in which the smoke-marked vortices behind a lightplane were observed in an atmosphere of measured turbulence and stratification. The descending motion of the wake was also measured, as was the vortex spacing during the descent. The results of these tests are compared with those of some small-scale model experiments and of some large aircraft flight tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 17, 1972
Accession Number
AD0742305

Entities

People

  • Ivar H. Tombach

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Boundary Layer
  • Buoyancy
  • Cameras
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Jet Transport Aircraft
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Trailing Vortices
  • Transport Aircraft
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space