Radiative Recombination in Semiconductors

Abstract

Heavily doped n-type single crystals of GaN were grown epitaxially by the vapor phase reaction of GaCl and NH3 on Sapphire substrates. GaN is a direct gap semiconductor with a bandgap of 3.25eV. It fluoresces efficiently in the visible as well as the UV. Single crystals of AlP were prepared by the disproportionation of gaseous AlI in the presence of PH3 either as freely nucleated whiskers or epitaxially on GaAs or Si substrates. Attempts to determine the mechanisms of the efficient Cu green luminescence in ZnS and the mechanism responsible for room temperature lasing in CdS were unsuccessful. In order to design semiconductor alloy systems to achieve high efficiency luminescence in the visible, the authors have observed the effects of alloying small amounts of InP and AlP with GaP on the luminescence of GaP.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0742729

Entities

People

  • M. Gershenzon

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Crystal Growth
  • Crystals
  • Efficiency
  • Emission
  • Energy Bands
  • Excitons
  • High Temperature
  • Impurities
  • Lasers
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen
  • Optical Properties
  • Semiconductors
  • Single Crystals
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics