Operating Characteristics for Continuous Square-Law Detection in Gaussian Noise

Abstract

The exact detection probabilities and false-alarm probabilities for continuous square-law detection of a signal in Gaussian noise are calculated, with no restrictive assumptions about the size of the observation-time-bandwidth products. Two cases are considered: they are called the low-frequency (LF) and narrowband (NB) cases. In both cases, the signal has coherent and incoherent components. Results for the detection probability versus signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), with false-alarm probability as a parameter, are given for both the LF and NB cases for observation-time-bandwidth products equal to 2 sup n (n = 0(1) 7) and for the fraction of coherent signal power equal to 0, .2, 1. For a specifed detection probability of .5 and false-alarm probabilities of 1/(10 sup n)(n = 1(1)8), the required S/N is also plotted for the same range of time- bandwidth products and fractions of coherent signal power as above.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 03, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743064

Entities

People

  • Albert H. Nuttal
  • David W. Hyde

Organizations

  • Naval Underwater Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandwidth
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Differential Equations
  • Distribution Functions
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Frequency Bands
  • Gaussian Noise
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Power Levels
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Statistics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Statistical inference.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.