Thermoelastic Instabilities in Sliding Contact.

Abstract

Thermoelastic instability in rubbing contact is shown to be a consequence of the interaction of frictional heating, thermal expansion, conduction of heat from the contact zone, and wear. It manifests itself as a departure of the pressure distribution from a nominally uniform magnitude, as a result of the amplification of small disturbances. Such an instability is investigated here for two models of surface contact; (a) one-dimensional pin model and (b) two-dimensional blade model. The effects of materials, friction coefficients, severity of wear and sliding speed are delineated with respect to disturbance amplification or damping. The long-term growth of a disturbance is described and the resulting hot spot motion is explained. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743117

Entities

People

  • Ralph A. Burton
  • Thomas A. Dow

Organizations

  • Northwestern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Coefficients
  • Friction
  • Hot Spots
  • Instability
  • Materials
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Sliding
  • Sliding Contacts
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).