Comparison of Bayesian and Classical Analysis for a Class of Decision Problems

Abstract

The report is concerned with decision making under uncertainty for the class of problems where the uncertain parameter is the Bernoulli success probability, p. For decision making purposes the desired information is frequently the probability of meeting a specific requirement for p. This problem is analyzed from both the classical and Bayesian points of view. The use of the posterior beta distribution obtained from the Bayesian updating procedure is discussed for this class of decision problems. A method for constructing a prior distribution, and a detailed example of the updating procedure with emphasis on this method, are also presented. A comparison is made of the Bayesian and the most popular classical point and interval estimation techniques. These techniques are not directly applicable in evaluating the chances of meeting a specific requirement for p. However, for certain non-trivial estimation problems, where a point of interval estimate is sufficient, the Bayesian procedure deserves consideration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743187

Entities

People

  • Erwin M. Atzinger
  • Wilbert J. Brooks

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bayes Theorem
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computational Science
  • Confidence Limits
  • Data Science
  • Information Science
  • Intervals
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Probability Distributions
  • Quality Control
  • Random Variables
  • Statistical Algorithms
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistical Samples
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Statistical inference.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms