Infrared Laser Materials.

Abstract

Neodymium-doped yttrium orthoaluminate is investigated for use as a high-efficiency optically-pumped infrared laser material. The growth of high optical quality crystals was studied and growth parameters including pull and rotation rates, atmosphere, thermal ambients, and annealing are discussed. Measurements of hardness, the distribution coefficient of Nd(3+) in YAlO3, dopant inhomogeneities, the presence of scattering sites, and the tube effect are described. Effects of increasing the Nd(3+) concentration and possible sensitizer ions for Nd(3+), including cerium, vanadium, and chromium, are considered. Optical spectra of Ce(3+):YAlO3 and measurements of the rate and efficiency of Cr(3+) yields Nd(3+) energy transfer are presented. Laser rods containing 1, 2, and 3 percent Nd(3+) and Nd(3+) sensitized with Cr(3+) were prepared and tested in long-pulse, Q-switched, and CW laser operation. The results from these b-axis Nd:YAlO3 rods are compared with those obtained from Nd:YAG rods. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743223

Entities

People

  • Andrew D. Morrison
  • Marvin J. Weber
  • Michael Bass
  • Roch R. Monchamp

Organizations

  • RTX

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Efficiency
  • Energy Transfer
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Laser Materials
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition