Chemical Ionization Ion Cluster Mass Spectrometry

Abstract

An extension of the technique of chemical ionization mass spectrometry utilizing moist N2 or air as the reactant gas has been studied. Ionic clustering reactions involving protonated water clusters and trace quantities of organic impurities are initiated in a corona discharge at pressures ranging from 20 to 220 Torr. The ionic reaction products are analyzed with a quadrupole mass spectrometer. A mechanism is proposed for the formation of ions of the type H(+)(H2O)x(A)y where A is the trace impurity. Results of detection studies on dimethyl methylphosphonate (concentration = 0.6 mole parts per million or 3.3 micro g/l) and dimethyl sulfoxide are reported.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743453

Entities

People

  • Charles S. Harden
  • Thomas C. Imeson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chromatography
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dipole Moments
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Ion Sources
  • Mass Spectra
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • New York
  • Personnel Detectors
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrometry
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Plasma Physics.