Scattering of HF Radio Waves by a Spherical Electron Cloud

Abstract

Numerical and analytic solutions in the ray-optics region have been obtained for the scattering of HF radio waves by a spherical electron cloud with a Gaussian distribution of electron density in the radial direction. The results show that a highly overdense or hard cloud has a wide range of backscatter angles for which the cross section is almost constant with a value close to that of an equivalent conducting sphere (critical radius size). A slightly overdense or soft sphere has a much narrower range of almost constant cross section whose value is proportional to the fourth power of the critical radius and considerably below that of an equivalent conducting sphere.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 16, 1971
Accession Number
AD0743959

Entities

People

  • Milton M. Klein

Organizations

  • Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Backscattering
  • Deflection
  • Differential Cross Sections
  • Diffusion Theory
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Forward Scattering
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Integrals
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Optics
  • Radio Waves
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics