An Automatic Antenna Impedance Compensator for Reentry Vehicles.

Abstract

The plasma sheath that surrounds a vehicle on reentry into the earth's atmosphere at hypersonic speeds is a lossy, reflective, and time varying medium. Consequently, an on-board transmitting antenna that is tuned to an acceptable VSWR before launch becomes mismatched by the plasma and heating encountered during reentry. The report presents a device which will maximize automatically the power radiated from an X-band antenna immersed in a time varying reflective medium. This device, called an automatic antenna impedance compensator, consists of a reflectometer for sensing the complex reflection coefficient of the antenna, an electronic equivalent of a slide screw tuner that employs two variable ferrite phase-shifters for maintaining a matched condition, and a feedback control circuit that processes the signals from the reflectometer for use by the electronic tuner. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0743994

Entities

People

  • Edward S. Bocian Jr
  • John S. Potts

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheres
  • Automatic
  • Coefficients
  • Compensators
  • Feedback
  • Impedance
  • Plasma Sheaths
  • Reentry Vehicles
  • Reflection
  • Reflectometers
  • Transmitting
  • Vehicles
  • X Band

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Microelectronics