Ruby Laser Nanosecond Flash Photolysis of alpha-Nitronaphthalene Solutions.

Abstract

Nanosecond flash photolysis of alpha-nitronaphthalene (alpha-NO2C10H7) in polar and nonpolar solvents led to the detection of the triplet-triplet absorption spectrum of this nitrocompound. The assignment of the experimentally observed absorption spectrum to the triplet (T(1)) to triplet (T(2)) transition was based on spectroscopic and kinetic studies of phosphorescence and absorption decay of the alpha-NO2C10H7triplet in a PMMA (polymethylmethacrylate) matrix at liguid nitrogen temperature. This assignment was further confirmed by riplet-triplet energy transfer experiments. The change of dipole moment accompany the transiton T(1) to T(2) in deaerated ethanol and n-methylformamide was calculated. Rate constants for quenching of the lowest triplet excited state of alpha-NO2C10H7 by molecular oxygen and galvinoxyl stable free radical, as well as by proton and electron transfer reactions, were determined. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0744445

Entities

People

  • Christos Capellos

Organizations

  • Picatinny Arsenal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Dipole Moments
  • Electron Transfer
  • Energy Transfer
  • Free Radicals
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Photolysis
  • Ruby Lasers
  • Spectra
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics